In the center of Strasbourg, on Place du Chateau, there shines the main building of the city, a baroque palace erected in the mid-18th century.
It was commissioned by the city bishop, Cardinal de Rohan-Soubise. Since he was influential not only in the spiritual life of Frenchmen but also in secular life, his dwelling wasn’t like that of the regular clergy.
Moreover, if you look closely, you can find a lot in common between the Strasbourg palace and the famous Versailles. And it’s no coincidence: the same architect did both designs. On the outside, the palace looks rather austere. A row of columns at the main entrance, as well as pilasters on the facade, are its only decorations.
In the meantime, all the luxury and splendor are hidden inside it. There, you will find the episcopal salon, the royal bedroom, state-rooms, and a chapel with a library. Thanks to its luxurious interior decoration, the Palais Rohan is still considered one of the most beautiful not only in Strasbourg but in all of France.
In the 18th century, three other members of the Rohan family lived here. Besides, receptions were held here in honor of the French monarchs. At different times, such famous personalities as Louis XV, Marie Antoinette, Napoleon and Josephine have been there. When Alsace became part of Germany, the palace was repurposed. The University of Strasbourg moved here, and later the city museums joined it.
The palace was severely damaged during World War II. Its reconstruction took more than 50 years. Today, everyone can visit the Museum of Fine Arts, holding an impressive collection of paintings by European masters, the Museum of Decorative Arts, as well as one of the largest archaeological museums in France.