Sigulda is known for two castles at once: one is in the suburbs and the other stands in the very center of this Latvian town. The first castle is Krimulda, built in the 13th century. Today, only a few ruins remain of its former greatness. The second is called Sigulda Castle.
This magnificent architectural monument was built in the 19th century for the Russian Duke Dimitry Kropotkin. This striking example of the neo-Gothic style is located near the railway station and is considered a city's symbol. Since 1993, its spacious halls have been occupied by the city administration, but some buildings of Sigulda Castle are open to the public.
Today, Sigulda Castle comprises the new and old castles, a Burgomaster's house, and rooms for servants, as well as many household buildings. The entire castle's grounds are surrounded by a great stone wall with an impressive wrought-iron gate. Previously, Sigulda New Castle housed the private room of the owners. It is not surprising, because the windows of New Castle offer the best view of the Gauja River Valley with the ruins of medieval Turaida and Krimulda castles, and overlook a charming garden on the other side.
It is difficult to imagine that half of the castle was almost destroyed during the First World War. Thanks to a thorough reconstruction in the 20th century, the building was restored and given to the Union of Writers and Journalists. Later, its interiors were redecorated in the national Latvian style. So Sigulda Castle topped the list of the most beautiful castles in the Baltic States. Design and architectural broadsheets have repeatedly published its interiors and described the excellent style of its authors.
The last decoration of the famous Sigulda Castle was a monument to the famous Latvian publicist Atis Kronvalds by the talented sculptor Teodors Zalkalns, which was installed in front of the central facade.